What technique should be used if you encounter a choking adult?

The technique used for a choking adult is the abdominal thrusts, commonly known as the Heimlich maneuver. This procedure is critical because it creates an artificial cough, which can generate enough pressure to expel an object blocking the airway. When done properly, the thrusts push the diaphragm up, forcing air from the lungs and potentially dislodging the obstruction.

For adults who are conscious and experiencing choking, abdominal thrusts are the recommended method because they directly address the airway blockage. The technique involves positioning your hands just above the navel and delivering quick, upward thrusts. This action helps to clear the airway effectively, and because adults can typically respond to commands, this method is very practical.

Other methods, such as back blows and chest thrusts, can be less effective for adults since they may not provide enough pressure to dislodge larger objects in the airway. Slapping the back, while it may work in some cases for infants who are choking, is not recommended for adults because it can cause additional complications rather than relieve the blockage.

Thus, understanding the importance of using abdominal thrusts ensures that healthcare providers can respond appropriately and effectively in emergency situations involving choking adults.